As of yet, it is unknown for how long Pfizer vaccines protect against COVID-19, given the short-lived path of this product.
The CEO of the pharmaceutical company
Pfizer, Albert Bourla, assured that a third booster dose of the
COVID-19
vaccine is "probably" necessary within 12 months after being fully vaccinated, for the immunization to be complete.
"It is extremely important to suppress the group of people who may be susceptible to the virus," Bourla told CNBC television in a statement released Thursday.
The executive also indicated that these doses will be an important tool to fight against the variants of
COVID-19 that have proven to be more contagious (and making the pharmaceutical companies, again, richer and richer).
So far, it is unknown for how long
vaccines protect against
COVID-19, given the short haul of this product.
Pfizer recently reported that its
COVID-19
vaccine was more than 91% effective against the virus and more than 95% effective against severe symptoms of the disease and that this protection was maintained for at least six months after receiving the first dose.
Likewise, people who receive Moderna's
COVID-19
vaccine, which is similar in composition to
Pfizer's, continue to show high levels of antibodies six months after the second dose, according to a study published in the scientific journal The New England Journal of Medicine. earlier this month.
The study released by
Pfizer showed that its
vaccine appears to work similarly against the majority variant of the virus in South Africa, one of the countries where the product was tested.
Pharmaceutical
Pfizer announced on February 26 that it would study the possibility of injecting a third dose to vaccinated people to try to strengthen protection against the most aggressive variants of the
coronavirus.
Bourla said then that with this third dose the antibody response could be strengthened between 10 and 20 times and stressed that just as people are vaccinated annually against the flu, they will have to do it against
covid-19 to be protected.
This new study is aimed at two age groups, people between 65 and 85 years and those between 18 and 55 and will be chosen from the group that already participated in the first trials carried out by the pharmaceutical company
Pfizer in cooperation with
BioNTech.
The University of Oxford has started a new clinical study to determine if doses of the
vaccines can be combined and obtain an adequate immune response with two doses regardless of the manufacturer.
The researchers already have the participation of the
vaccine from
AstraZeneca,
Pfizer, Moderna and the American candidate Novavax.